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Does the Switch Charge the Joy-Cons in Handheld Mode? Everything You Need to Know

The Nintendo Switch is a marvel of modern gaming, seamlessly transitioning between a home console and a portable gaming device. One of its key features is the detachable Joy-Con controllers, offering flexibility in how you play. But a common question arises for many Switch owners: Does the Switch charge the Joy-Cons in handheld mode? The answer is a bit nuanced, so let’s dive into a comprehensive explanation.

Yes, the Nintendo Switch can charge the Joy-Cons in handheld mode, but there’s a crucial condition: the Switch itself must be connected to an AC adapter. Simply attaching the Joy-Cons to the console while it’s in portable mode won’t initiate charging unless it’s actively receiving power. In other words, if you’re running on battery power alone, the attached Joy-Cons will be powered directly by the console, but they won’t charge. The moment you plug the Switch into a power outlet using the AC adapter, the Joy-Cons will begin to charge as well. This ensures that your controllers are always ready to go as long as your Switch is connected to power.

Understanding the Charging Mechanism

When the Joy-Cons are attached to the Switch, they are designed to draw power directly from the console. This is why you can continue using them even if they have no charge of their own. However, to replenish their battery, an external power source is necessary. This is provided through the AC adapter, which plugs into the USB-C port located at the bottom of the Switch console.

The Importance of the AC Adapter

The AC adapter is the key component for charging the Joy-Cons in handheld mode. Without it, the Joy-Cons will only draw power from the console, but their internal batteries won’t recharge. This is a critical distinction to remember, especially if you’re on the go and relying solely on the Switch’s battery power. The adapter not only charges the Switch but also, simultaneously, the attached Joy-Cons.

Charging in Different Scenarios

Let’s explore how charging works in various scenarios:

Handheld Mode with AC Adapter: When the Switch is in handheld mode and connected to the AC adapter, both the Switch console and the attached Joy-Cons will charge simultaneously.
Handheld Mode on Battery Power: In this scenario, the Joy-Cons will be powered by the Switch, but they will not charge. Their battery level will remain the same until you connect to an AC adapter.
Docked Mode: When the Switch is placed in the dock and connected to power, the Joy-Cons attached to the console will charge, regardless of whether the console is powered on, in Sleep Mode, or turned off.
Charging Grip: If the Joy-Cons are detached from the Switch, they can be charged using the Joy-Con Charging Grip. This accessory, sold separately, uses a USB-C connection and can be plugged into a power source to charge the controllers.

Monitoring the Charging Status

To verify if your Joy-Cons are charging, you can navigate to the HOME Menu and select “Controllers”. The screen will display the charging status of both the console and the Joy-Cons. If the controllers aren’t charging, there could be a connection issue, a problem with the AC adapter, or a power outlet problem that requires further troubleshooting.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Here are some frequently asked questions about charging your Nintendo Switch and Joy-Cons to provide further clarification:

1. How long does it take to fully charge Joy-Cons?

The Joy-Con controllers take approximately three and a half hours to fully charge when connected to a powered-on or sleeping Switch that’s connected to the AC adapter.

2. Do Joy-Cons charge in Sleep Mode?

Yes, Joy-Cons will charge when the Nintendo Switch console is in Sleep Mode, provided that the console is connected to the AC adapter.

3. Can I charge Joy-Cons without the Switch?

Yes, you can charge Joy-Cons without the Switch using the Joy-Con Charging Grip. This accessory has a USB-C connection and can be plugged into a power source.

4. How do I know if my Joy-Cons are charging?

Go to the HOME Menu on your Switch, select “Controllers,” and the screen will display the charging status of the Joy-Cons and the console.

5. How long do Joy-Con batteries last?

When fully charged, Joy-Con batteries can last approximately 20 hours. However, this may vary depending on the software and functions being used.

6. Is it safe to leave the Switch docked overnight?

Yes, it’s perfectly safe to leave the Switch docked or plugged in overnight. The console has an overcharge protection circuit that prevents damage to the battery.

7. Does the Switch charge faster when turned off?

The Nintendo Switch charges in approximately 3 hours when powered off or in Sleep Mode. Charging will be slower if the console is in use.

8. How often should I shut down my Switch?

Use Sleep Mode when the Switch is docked or on a power cord. If it’s going to be unused and unpowered for more than a couple of days, it’s better to manually power it down.

9. What is the life expectancy of a Nintendo Switch?

A Nintendo Switch should last 6-10 years with proper care.

10. Can Nintendo replace a Switch battery?

Yes, Nintendo customer service can replace the battery (or the unit) for free while under warranty and for a fee once the warranty expires.

11. What is an overcharge switch?

An overcharge protection circuit controls the charging current flowing through the battery, preventing it from being damaged by overcharging.

12. How can I keep my Switch battery healthy?

Try to avoid letting your Switch run down to very low battery before charging. The ideal point to start charging is above 50%. Also, keep your Switch out of extremely hot, cold, or humid environments.

13. Why does my Switch have bad battery life?

Like most lithium-ion batteries, the Switch battery life will gradually decrease over time. After about 800 charge cycles, the battery will decrease to about 80% of its original capacity.

14. Can I charge a Switch in handheld mode?

Yes, you can charge a Switch in handheld mode by plugging a USB-C cable into the port on the bottom of the console and connecting the other end to a power source.

15. What if my Switch isn’t charging?

Try performing a hard reset by holding down the POWER Button for twelve seconds, then press the POWER Button again to turn it back on. If that doesn’t work, try using a different wall outlet or a different Nintendo Switch AC adapter.

By understanding how the charging system works, you can ensure that your Joy-Cons are always ready for action, whether you’re playing at home or on the go.