Do You Need Two Copies for Remote Play? The Definitive Guide
The short answer is generally no, you do not need two copies of a game for Remote Play, especially if you’re using Steam’s Remote Play Together or similar features on other platforms. The core idea behind Remote Play is to allow one person to run the game locally on their machine and stream it to another player or device, who can then join in without needing to own a separate copy. However, the specifics can depend on the platform and the game itself, so let’s dive deeper into the nuances.
Understanding Remote Play Technology
Remote Play, in essence, is a streaming technology that allows you to run a game on one device (the host) and play it on another (the client). The host device processes the game’s graphics and sends the video and audio output to the client device, which then sends back the player’s input (keyboard, mouse, controller) to the host. This creates the illusion of playing the game locally on the client device, even though all the heavy lifting is being done remotely.
Steam Remote Play Together
Steam’s Remote Play Together is a particularly popular and well-implemented version of this technology. It’s designed specifically for local co-op games, allowing you to invite friends to join your game remotely, even if they don’t own a copy of the game themselves. The host player simply starts the game, invites their friends through Steam, and they can join the session as if they were sitting next to you.
Other Platforms and Games
While Steam is a major player in the Remote Play space, other platforms offer similar functionality. PlayStation’s Remote Play allows you to stream games from your PlayStation console to other devices, such as your phone or PC. Some games may also have built-in features that allow for similar remote co-op experiences.
Exceptions to the Rule
While the general rule is one copy needed, there are exceptions:
- Games with Specific DRM or Licensing: Some games, especially those from larger publishers like EA or Ubisoft, may have specific DRM (Digital Rights Management) or licensing requirements that necessitate each player having a valid license. For example, with It Takes Two, while only one person needs to purchase the game to invite a friend, both players may require accounts on specific platforms (Steam and Origin, in this case) to play.
- Games Without Native Remote Play Support: For games that don’t natively support Remote Play, you might be able to use third-party streaming solutions like Parsec or Moonlight. However, these solutions might have their own requirements or limitations.
Optimizing Your Remote Play Experience
To ensure a smooth and enjoyable Remote Play experience, consider the following:
- Network Connection: A stable and fast internet connection is crucial. Both the host and client devices should have a reliable connection, ideally with upload and download speeds of at least 5 Mbps, and preferably 15 Mbps or higher for optimal performance. Ethernet connections are generally more stable than Wi-Fi.
- Hardware Requirements: The host device should have sufficient processing power and graphics capabilities to run the game smoothly. The client device doesn’t need to be as powerful, as it’s primarily responsible for displaying the streamed video and sending input.
- Software Configuration: Adjust your streaming settings within the Remote Play software. Lowering the resolution and frame rate can significantly improve performance, especially on slower connections. Experiment with different settings to find the best balance between visual quality and responsiveness.
- Router Firmware: Ensure your router has the latest firmware updates, as outdated firmware can sometimes cause issues with UDP traffic, which is commonly used in Remote Play.
- Firewall and Antivirus Settings: Make sure your firewall and antivirus software aren’t blocking Steam or other Remote Play applications.
Why Remote Play Matters
Remote Play is a game-changer for several reasons:
- Accessibility: It makes local co-op games accessible to players who are geographically separated.
- Cost-Effectiveness: It eliminates the need for each player to purchase a separate copy of the game.
- Convenience: It allows you to play your favorite games on a variety of devices, from your PC to your phone or tablet.
- Educational Opportunities: Remote Play allows for collaborative play and the development of teamwork skills, providing opportunities for exploration and discovery. The Games Learning Society, for instance, studies how such collaborative play can enhance learning and social interaction. You can learn more about their research at GamesLearningSociety.org.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Remote Play
Here are some frequently asked questions to further clarify the nuances of Remote Play:
Do I need to download the game to use Remote Play?
No, only the host player needs to download and install the game. The other players connect via streaming and don’t need to download anything.
Is Steam Remote Play free?
Yes, Steam Remote Play is a free feature built into the Steam client.
Can I use Remote Play to play online multiplayer games?
Remote Play is primarily designed for local co-op games. While you can technically use it for online multiplayer, it might not be the ideal solution, as the latency introduced by streaming can negatively impact the experience.
What internet speed do I need for Steam Remote Play?
Valve recommends a connection of 10–30Mbps for streaming games to four other players at 1080p and 60 frames per second. However, you can get away with lower speeds if you’re willing to reduce the resolution and frame rate.
Why is my Steam Remote Play lagging?
Lag can be caused by a variety of factors, including a slow internet connection, outdated router firmware, high network traffic, or insufficient hardware on the host device. Try troubleshooting these factors to identify the root cause.
How do I reduce lag in Steam Remote Play?
Try lowering the video quality in the Remote Play settings. You can also close any unnecessary applications on the host and client devices, and ensure that your network connection is stable.
Can I use Steam Remote Play with non-Steam games?
Yes, you can add non-Steam games to your Steam library and then use Remote Play to stream them. However, compatibility may vary.
Is Remote Play better than Parsec?
It depends on your needs. Parsec is generally considered to have lower latency and better performance than Steam Remote Play, especially over long distances. However, Steam Remote Play is more convenient for playing games with friends on Steam.
Can I use Steam Remote Play on my phone?
Yes, Steam Remote Play is available on mobile devices through the Steam Link app.
Does Steam Remote Play support controllers?
Yes, Steam Remote Play supports a wide variety of controllers, including Xbox, PlayStation, and generic USB controllers.
Can I use Steam Remote Play with a VPN?
Yes, you can use Steam Remote Play with a VPN, but it might introduce additional latency and reduce performance.
Is it possible to play on the same Steam account at the same time using Remote Play?
No, a single Steam account can only run one game at a time. Remote Play allows others to join your game from your account, not to run a separate game under the same account simultaneously.
What are the best settings for Steam Remote Play?
The best settings depend on your hardware and network connection. Experiment with different resolutions, frame rates, and bandwidth limits to find the optimal balance between visual quality and performance.
Can I stream in 4K with Steam Remote Play?
Yes, Steam Remote Play now supports native 4K streaming with the latest Client Beta. You’ll need a 4K monitor to take advantage of this feature.
Is Remote Play good for fast-paced action games?
Remote Play can be used for fast-paced action games, but the experience might not be as smooth as playing locally. The added latency can make it more difficult to react quickly and precisely. For these genres, a very stable and fast connection is almost mandatory.
By understanding the technology and optimizing your setup, you can enjoy a seamless and enjoyable Remote Play experience with your friends, regardless of where they are. Remember to consider the game’s specific requirements and the capabilities of your hardware and network to ensure the best possible performance.