What Happens When You Clear Your Steam Download Cache?
Clearing your Steam download cache essentially tells Steam to forget all the temporary files it has stored related to downloading games and updates. It forces Steam to re-download this data from the Steam servers when needed. This process won’t delete your installed games, but you will have to log back into Steam afterward. You will also lose any progress on current downloads, which will have to be restarted. This can often resolve issues where downloads are stuck, corrupted, or not initiating correctly. It’s akin to giving Steam a fresh start with its download management, often resolving frustrating download-related issues.
Understanding the Steam Download Cache
Steam’s download cache is a repository of temporary files Steam uses to speed up the downloading and updating of games. These files include partially downloaded game data, update information, and other related assets. The idea is that having these files locally allows Steam to quickly resume downloads or apply updates without having to fetch everything from scratch. However, sometimes these cached files become corrupted or outdated, leading to download errors. This is why clearing the cache can often be a simple and effective troubleshooting step.
Why Clear Your Steam Download Cache?
Several scenarios warrant clearing your Steam download cache:
- Stuck Downloads: When a download seems to be perpetually stuck, often at 0% or a specific percentage, clearing the cache can force Steam to re-establish the connection and restart the download.
- Corrupted Download Files: If Steam reports errors related to corrupted download files, clearing the cache removes the problematic files and allows Steam to retrieve fresh copies.
- Slow Download Speeds: While not always the culprit, a congested or corrupted cache can contribute to slow download speeds. Clearing it can sometimes improve performance, especially when combined with other troubleshooting steps like changing the download server region.
- Games Not Launching: In rare cases, issues with the download cache can interfere with game installations and prevent games from launching correctly. Clearing the cache can help resolve such conflicts.
- Update Errors: If you’re encountering errors while updating a game, particularly if it involves patching existing files, clearing the cache can force Steam to re-download the necessary update files.
How to Clear Your Steam Download Cache
Clearing your Steam download cache is a straightforward process:
- Open Steam: Launch the Steam client on your computer.
- Access Settings: Click on “Steam” in the top-left corner of the Steam window and select “Settings”.
- Navigate to Downloads: In the Settings window, click on the “Downloads” tab.
- Clear Download Cache: You’ll find a button labeled “Clear Download Cache”. Click this button.
- Confirm Action: Steam will prompt you to confirm that you want to clear the download cache. Click “OK” to proceed.
- Restart Steam: After clearing the cache, Steam will require you to restart the client. This is necessary for the changes to take effect. You will need to log back in after the restart.
Troubleshooting Slow Steam Downloads
If clearing the download cache doesn’t resolve your slow download speeds, consider these additional troubleshooting steps:
- Check Your Internet Connection: Ensure your internet connection is stable and that you have sufficient bandwidth. Run a speed test to verify your download speed.
- Change Download Region: In the Steam settings, under the “Downloads” tab, you can change your download region. Try selecting a server closer to your location or one that’s known to have better performance.
- Limit Bandwidth: Sometimes, Steam’s bandwidth limiting feature can inadvertently slow down downloads. Ensure that “Limit bandwidth to” is not checked in the “Downloads” settings.
- Close Background Applications: Other applications running on your computer can consume bandwidth and slow down your Steam downloads. Close any unnecessary programs to free up resources.
- Update Network Drivers: Outdated network drivers can sometimes cause connectivity issues. Update your network drivers to the latest versions.
- Disable VPN: If you are using a VPN, try disabling it temporarily to see if it is affecting your download speeds.
- Firewall and Antivirus: Ensure your firewall and antivirus software are not blocking Steam’s access to the internet. Add Steam as an exception if necessary.
- Check for Hardware Issues: In rare cases, hardware issues like a faulty network card can contribute to slow download speeds.
LAN Cache (Steam Cache) Explained
A LAN Cache or Steam Cache is a system designed to speed up game downloads and updates for multiple users on a local area network (LAN). It works by caching downloaded content on a local server, so when other users on the same network need the same files, they can retrieve them from the local cache instead of downloading them individually from the internet. This significantly reduces bandwidth consumption and improves download speeds, especially in environments like schools, gaming cafes, or households with multiple gamers. You can get help and more information on teaching through video games from places like GamesLearningSociety.org.
FAQs: Clearing Steam Download Cache
Here are some frequently asked questions about clearing the Steam download cache:
1. Will clearing the download cache delete my installed games?
No, clearing the download cache will not delete your installed games. It only removes temporary files related to downloading and updating games.
2. Will I have to re-download my games after clearing the cache?
No, you will not have to re-download your installed games. However, if you had any downloads in progress, those will be reset, and you will need to restart them.
3. How often should I clear the Steam download cache?
You only need to clear the download cache when you are experiencing download-related issues, such as stuck downloads, corrupted files, or slow download speeds. There’s no need to clear it regularly as part of routine maintenance.
4. Does clearing the download cache improve game performance?
Clearing the download cache primarily affects download performance, not game performance. It can indirectly improve game performance if download-related issues were preventing the game from launching or updating correctly.
5. Will clearing the download cache affect my game saves?
No, clearing the download cache will not affect your game saves. Game saves are stored separately from the download cache.
6. Can clearing the download cache fix Steam errors?
Yes, clearing the download cache can fix certain Steam errors related to downloading and updating games, such as “corrupted download files” or “disk write errors.”
7. Will clearing the download cache affect my Steam account?
No, clearing the download cache will not affect your Steam account. You will simply need to log back into Steam after restarting the client.
8. What are the benefits of using a LAN Cache (Steam Cache)?
The benefits of using a LAN Cache include:
- Faster download speeds for multiple users on the same network.
- Reduced bandwidth consumption for the network.
- Improved gaming experience for users on the LAN.
9. Is it safe to pause Steam downloads?
Yes, it is generally safe to pause Steam downloads. However, it’s recommended to exit Steam properly (right-click the Steam icon in the system tray and select “Exit”) before shutting down your computer to ensure the paused download is saved correctly.
10. Why is my Steam download stuck at 100%?
A Steam download stuck at 100% often indicates that the download is complete, but Steam is in the process of unpacking and installing the downloaded files. This process can take some time, especially for large games or updates.
11. Can I delete the contents of the Steam “downloading” folder?
Yes, you can delete the contents of the Steam “downloading” folder, but it’s generally not recommended unless you’re troubleshooting a specific issue. Deleting the files will reset any ongoing downloads.
12. Why is my Steam download speed so slow, even with fast internet?
Several factors can contribute to slow Steam download speeds despite having fast internet, including:
- Steam server congestion.
- Distance to the Steam download server.
- Router issues.
- Bandwidth throttling by your ISP.
- Other devices consuming bandwidth on your network.
13. Does clearing the download cache remove viruses?
While clearing the download cache can remove malicious files that may have been inadvertently downloaded, it is not a substitute for a proper antivirus scan.
14. What is the difference between clearing the cache and clearing data?
Clearing the cache removes temporary files that are used to speed up the loading of applications. Clearing data removes all data associated with an application, including user settings, login information, and databases.
15. Is it good to clear cache and history?
Clearing your browser’s cache and history can help to improve performance and resolve certain issues, such as slow loading times or formatting problems. However, it can also remove saved login information and other settings, so it’s a trade-off.