Can You Multiclass Into the Same Class With a Different Subclass in D&D 5e?
Fast answer first. Then use the tabs or video for more detail.
- Watch the video explanation below for a faster overview.
- Game mechanics may change with updates or patches.
- Use this block to get the short answer without scrolling the whole page.
- Read the FAQ section if the article has one.
- Use the table of contents to jump straight to the detailed section you need.
- Watch the video first, then skim the article for specifics.
The short, definitive answer is: No, you cannot multiclass into the same class with a different subclass in D&D 5e. The rules for multiclassing are quite clear on this point. You can gain levels in a new class whenever you level up, instead of gaining a level in your current class. However, a subclass is not considered a new class. It’s a specialization within a class. Therefore, you cannot use the multiclassing rules to essentially “double-dip” into the same class with a different subclass.
This rule might seem disappointing to some players who have envisioned a character combining the abilities of two different subclasses of the same class. However, this restriction maintains the balance and integrity of the game’s design. It prevents characters from becoming excessively powerful by stacking features that are intended to be mutually exclusive choices.
Understanding Multiclassing and Subclasses
Multiclassing Explained
Multiclassing is an optional rule in D&D 5e that allows your character to advance in more than one class. Instead of taking a level in your current class, you can choose to take a level in a different one. This allows you to create unique character concepts by combining the strengths of different classes. For example, a character might start as a fighter and later take levels in rogue, creating a skilled combatant who is also adept at stealth.
However, multiclassing comes with certain restrictions. You have to meet the ability score requirements of both the classes in which you are multiclassing. Also you do not gain the full set of proficiencies of a starting character. Multiclassing involves strategic choices as you trade some level progression in your original class for the abilities of another.
The Nature of Subclasses
A subclass represents a specialization within a class. For example, a Fighter might choose the Battle Master subclass, gaining maneuvers, or a Champion subclass, focused on martial prowess. Similarly, a Cleric could choose the Life Domain, focused on healing, or the War Domain, focused on combat.
These subclasses provide distinct features and playstyles, often becoming a core part of a character’s identity and abilities. They are designed to give players diverse options within each class.
Why You Can’t Double Dip
The core reason you can’t multiclass into the same class with a different subclass is the game’s fundamental design that envisions a singular chosen path for each class. Choosing a subclass is a pivotal decision and is intended to be a commitment. Allowing players to jump between subclasses would dilute the purpose of these options, making the choices less meaningful, and would result in potential imbalances in gameplay.
Think of it like picking a major in college; you can’t choose two majors from the same department. You choose one track and specialize within that specific field. The same principle applies to D&D 5e classes and subclasses.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Multiclassing and Subclasses
1. Can I multiclass into a new class and then return to my original class later?
Yes, absolutely. You can freely switch back and forth between the classes in which you are multiclassing. The only limitation is that every time you level up, you must choose one class to gain a level in. There is no restriction on re-entering a class you already have levels in.
2. If I multiclass, do I get all the proficiencies of the new class?
No. When you multiclass, you only gain some of the starting proficiencies from the new class. A Multiclassing Proficiencies table in the Player’s Handbook lists the specific proficiencies you gain. You don’t receive all the benefits of starting in that new class.
3. Do I get two fighting styles if I multiclass?
Yes, you can have multiple fighting styles if you multiclass into classes that offer them, provided they are different fighting styles. If your original class granted you the “Archery” fighting style, you cannot choose “Archery” again if you multiclass into another class that offers fighting styles.
4. How do spell slots work with multiclassing?
Multiclassing casters follow a specific table for spell slot progression. You don’t just add your levels in each spellcasting class. Instead, you must calculate your total level as a spellcaster using the multiclassing spellcasting table. You determine spells known/prepared based on your individual class level. For example, a character with 3 levels of Wizard and 2 levels of Cleric has the spell slot progression of a 3rd-level caster but prepares spells as a 3rd-level Wizard and a 2nd level Cleric separately.
5. Can I have multiple subclasses across different classes?
Yes, you get a subclass for each class in which you take levels. You might have a Divine Soul Sorcerer and an Oath of Devotion Paladin, for example.
6. How does multiclassing affect my ability score improvements?
You gain ability score improvements at certain levels within each class. Multiclassing will often delay these improvements compared to a single class character. You receive these at the standard levels for the class, regardless of whether you are multiclassing.
7. Can I change my subclass after choosing it?
Generally, no. Once you choose a subclass, it’s typically a permanent decision. Some DMs might allow a character to change a subclass through in-game circumstances, but this is not a standard rule.
8. Are some classes better suited for multiclassing than others?
Yes. Some classes have more synergies with other classes when multiclassing. Certain combinations like Rogue/Fighter or Paladin/Sorcerer are popular because their abilities complement each other.
9. What are some recommended multiclass combinations?
There are many effective multiclass combinations. Some popular ones include: Wizard/Artificer, Rogue/Sorcerer, Monk/Fighter, Druid/Cleric, Cleric/Rogue, and Barbarian/Paladin. Experimentation and personal preference often play the biggest part though.
10. Does multiclassing make my character weaker?
Not necessarily. While multiclassing might delay access to higher-level abilities in one specific class, it can lead to more versatile and interesting character builds. The power of multiclassing lies in smart combinations and planning that synergize well.
11. Can you get a subclass from a prestige class?
There are no official prestige classes in D&D 5e. Therefore, there aren’t any that can provide subclasses. Custom designed content may be different, but that is not from official material.
12. Can you multiclass as a werewolf?
The example given in the provided information was an unofficial concept. In the official content, there is no werewolf class. There are monsters that can be werewolves. They are also part of the curse of lycanthropy, not a typical class. Therefore, you can be a werewolf and also multiclass using the normal restrictions, but that does not provide an official subclass or class.
13. Does multiclassing cause me to lose spell slots?
No, multiclassing spellcasters will still advance spell slots using the multiclassing table. Multiclassing does not make you lose spell slots.
14. Can a subclass have another subclass?
No. In D&D 5e, subclasses are not able to have further subclasses. It would cause potential conflict and imbalance in the system to go further than what’s already established.
15. How does multiclassing affect my equipment proficiencies?
When you multiclass, you gain only some of the starting proficiencies from the new class. Usually it will involve armor, weapons, and tools. You will never gain all starting proficiencies, unless it is specifically laid out by the multiclassing rules for that class combination.
Conclusion
While the idea of combining two subclasses from the same class might be tempting, the rules of D&D 5e prohibit this. Multiclassing is a powerful tool for creating unique characters, but it is important to adhere to the rules set forth by the game to maintain balance and intended mechanics. You cannot gain levels in the same class multiple times to choose multiple subclasses, this choice is intended to be a dedicated path for your character. Always make sure to discuss your multiclassing ideas with your DM to ensure your character fits the game and style of play. Happy adventuring!