Can You Use Mage Hand to Steal Items? A Deep Dive
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The Mage Hand cantrip is a staple for many spellcasters in Dungeons & Dragons 5th Edition, offering a versatile tool for manipulating objects from a distance. However, its applications often spark debate, particularly when it comes to the less savory aspects of adventuring. So, the burning question remains: Can you use Mage Hand to steal items?
The short answer is: it’s complicated, but generally, no, you can’t use Mage Hand for traditional pickpocketing. While the spell allows for the retrieval of items from containers, it has some limitations that make it unsuitable for a clean, stealthy heist.
Let’s break down why:
The Mage Hand spell specifically states that it can “stow or retrieve an item from an open container.” This is key. A pocket, purse, or pouch is typically not considered “open” in the context of pickpocketing. Think of it this way: a container needs to have its contents easily accessible for the hand to reach in and grab something. A closed or even partially closed container presents an obstacle that Mage Hand isn’t designed to overcome. The hand doesn’t possess the finesse or power needed to open these containers secretly.
Furthermore, consider the need for stealth. Pickpocketing is an act of deceit, requiring the thief to be undetected. While the Mage Hand can be nearly invisible, the act of manipulating a closed container, however slightly, would likely be noticeable to a nearby character, especially one already wary of potential thievery.
Mage Hand Legerdemain, available to Arcane Trickster Rogues, adds some nuances. It states, “You can retrieve an object in a container worn or carried by another creature.” Even with this feature, the container must be considered open prior-to and during the attempt. For example, attempting to take an item from a pocket that is currently obscured would fall outside the parameters of the spell. It’s designed to retrieve items from a bag that is already open or someone’s hand. Not picking locks or rifling closed pockets.
Think of a common situation: If you are trying to pickpocket a noble in a crowded market, the noble’s pouch might be closed and secured. The Mage Hand can retrieve items from open containers, but it does not possess the ability to open a container, silently and stealthily or otherwise. A leather strap is not a container, so one cannot take a sword from a baldric using Mage Hand.
What Mage Hand Can Do
While Mage Hand might not be the ideal pickpocketing tool, it is excellent for retrieving items from open containers or moving objects. For example, you could use it to:
- Retrieve an item from an open pouch sitting on a table
- Move a small, loose item across the floor
- Manipulate levers or other simple mechanisms
- Pour the contents out of an open vial
- Snuff out torches or move light sources (within the weight limitations)
It’s a versatile tool, but its strength lies in manipulation, not clandestine theft.
Frequently Asked Questions about Mage Hand and Stealing
Can Mage Hand open closed containers?
No. The description of the spell specifically mentions “open” containers. A closed or even partially closed container falls outside its capabilities. The spell is not designed for lockpicking or stealthily opening latches.
Can Mage Hand be used to disarm someone?
No. Disarming someone is an act of combat, something that Mage Hand cannot do. While you can retrieve a dart from a pouch, the spell cannot be used to take a weapon from someone’s grip or remove an item from someone’s attire that’s not considered a container.
Can an Arcane Trickster use Mage Hand to pickpocket more easily?
An Arcane Trickster’s Mage Hand Legerdemain allows retrieval of items from containers worn or carried by others, but the container must still be open and accessible to the hand. It does not grant the ability to open the container, and the attempt might still be noticeable.
Can I use Mage Hand to trip someone?
No. Tripping someone is considered an attack, which is explicitly forbidden by the Mage Hand spell description. The spell is not designed for combat maneuvers.
Can Mage Hand open chests?
Yes, but only if they are unlocked or open. You cannot pick a lock or remove chains, but you could remove a lid from an unlocked chest or open a door.
Can Mage Hand open a Bag of Holding?
Yes, the Mage Hand can reach into a Bag of Holding and retrieve an item. You still have to rummage through it to find what you are looking for. The hand could retrieve an item if that item is within the parameters of the spell.
Can Mage Hand pick up a sword?
Yes, the hand can pick up a sword, provided it does not exceed the 10-pound weight limit. However, you cannot use the sword as an attack through Mage Hand. The spell explicitly prevents this.
Can I use Mage Hand the same turn I cast it?
Yes, provided you have the actions to do so. Casting it takes your full action, and controlling it in the same turn would require a bonus action (if that is available to you).
Can Mage Hand be destroyed?
No, Mage Hand is a magical effect, not a creature. It cannot be damaged, destroyed, or attacked, and it has no AC or HP. It simply disappears at the end of the spell’s duration or when dismissed.
Can I use a wand with Mage Hand?
Yes, you can use Mage Hand to manipulate a wand, so long as the wand isn’t considered a magical item that needs activation. Activating magical items is not within the scope of the spell.
Can I move Mage Hand the same turn I cast it?
No. The action economy works that it requires an action to cast it and then, on subsequent turns, actions and bonus actions to control it. There is no free movement on the turn that you cast it.
Can I have two Mage Hands at once?
With the Arcane Trickster Rogue’s subclass feature, it’s possible to have two Mage Hands at once. This would take an action to summon the first and a bonus action to summon the second, allowing for multi-tasking with both.
Can Mage Hand put out torches?
Yes, provided that it’s within the spell’s 30-foot range and weight limitation. It can carry a light source to a place where it can be snuffed out.
Can Mage Hand open doors from the other side?
Yes, it could, and would be useful to unlock doors and disarm traps, but line of sight and the ability for the hand to pass through is up to the DM’s discretion.
Can I cast Mage Hand through glass?
No, unless you have some ability that allows casting through the glass. Generally, you cannot use the spell through an opaque barrier.
Conclusion
While the Mage Hand is a powerful and versatile cantrip, using it for stealing is risky, unreliable, and generally not within the parameters of the spell’s description. It is better suited for manipulation, retrieval of items from open containers, and other tasks that don’t require stealth and finesse. It’s essential to understand the limitations of the spell to make the most of its unique capabilities. Always consult with your Dungeon Master for clarification, as they have the final say.