How long has the world been infected in The Last of Us?

Decoding the Timeline of Infection: How Long Has the World Been Infected in The Last of Us?

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In The Last of Us, the world has been ravaged by the Cordyceps Brain Infection (CBI) for roughly 20 years before the main narrative of the first game begins. The outbreak starts on September 26th, 2013 (Outbreak Day) and the game’s primary storyline is set in 2033. The Last of Us Part II picks up approximately five years later, placing its events around 2038. Therefore, by the time The Last of Us Part II concludes, the world has been struggling under the fungus’s oppressive grip for about 25 years. Understanding this timeline is crucial for grasping the societal decay, the evolution of the infected, and the deep-seated trauma that shapes the characters’ actions.

Understanding the Chronological Breakdown

The narrative structure of The Last of Us intentionally emphasizes the contrast between the pre- and post-outbreak worlds. This contrast highlights the fragility of civilization and the resilience – or lack thereof – of humanity in the face of existential threat.

The Initial Outbreak (2013)

Outbreak Day, September 26th, 2013, marks the catastrophic beginning. The CBI spreads rapidly, turning ordinary people into terrifying infected. Governments and militaries collapse under the weight of the pandemic. The article you provided details the initial chaos, mentioning the breakdown of society, widespread violence, and the failure of martial law.

The Twenty-Year Gap (2013-2033)

This period represents the brutal adaptation phase. Survivors band together (or fall apart) to form new communities, often in heavily fortified quarantine zones or fiercely contested territories. The world is scarred by abandoned cities, overgrown landscapes, and the ever-present threat of the infected. Joel, initially hardened by loss and forced into morally ambiguous actions to survive, embodies the struggle of this era.

The Events of The Last of Us (2033)

Joel and Ellie’s journey across a devastated America defines this period. It’s a road trip through the ruins of a lost world, showcasing the different factions vying for power, the horrifying transformations of the infected, and the desperate hope for a cure.

The Events of The Last of Us Part II (2038)

Five years later, the scars of the first game remain, and new conflicts emerge. Ellie’s quest for revenge against Abby reflects the lingering impact of the outbreak and the cycle of violence it has perpetuated. The world continues to be a dangerous and unforgiving place, with the infected ever-present and the moral landscape even more complex.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Here are 15 frequently asked questions to further clarify the timeline and related aspects of The Last of Us universe:

1. What is Outbreak Day?

Outbreak Day is the date the Cordyceps brain infection reached critical mass, sparking a global pandemic in The Last of Us universe. This occurred on September 26th, 2013.

2. How did the Cordyceps infection start?

The exact origin is vague, but Joel suggests the infection likely began with contaminated ingredients, such as flour or sugar, used in common food products like bread and cereal.

3. Did the entire world get infected?

The game strongly implies a worldwide pandemic. While the narrative focuses on the United States, the sheer scale and rapid spread of the CBI suggest a global impact, decimating the general population and causing widespread chaos everywhere.

4. How long does it take to become a Clicker?

Clickers, the third stage of infection, take approximately one year post-infection to develop. They are characterized by fungal growth covering their heads, rendering them blind but granting them echolocation abilities.

5. How long does it take to become a Bloater?

Bloaters, the fourth and most dangerous stage, require an exceptionally long infection period, roughly 10 to 15 years. This prolonged exposure to the Cordyceps results in the host being covered in thick fungal armor.

6. Why is Ellie immune to the Cordyceps infection?

Ellie’s immunity stems from her mother, Anna, being bitten by an infected during childbirth. The Cordyceps transferred to Ellie via the umbilical cord, resulting in a unique form of symbiotic relationship rather than a full-blown infection.

7. Can Ellie infect others?

The game suggests Ellie cannot infect others. While the consequences of consuming her are unclear, her immunity seems to prevent her from transmitting the Cordyceps in a conventional way.

8. Could a Cordyceps-like outbreak happen in real life?

While the Cordyceps fungus exists in nature, it primarily infects insects. The leap to infecting humans is highly unlikely due to the differences in physiology, immune systems, and body temperature.

9. How old is Joel at the beginning of The Last of Us?

At the beginning of The Last of Us, which is set in 2033, Joel is 52 years old. The initial outbreak occurs in 2013, when he is approximately 32.

10. How old is Joel when he dies in The Last of Us Part II?

The Last of Us Part II takes place roughly five years after the first game. Therefore, Joel is approximately 57 years old at the time of his death.

11. Why was Joel killed in The Last of Us Part II?

Joel is killed by Abby, the daughter of the Firefly surgeon he killed in the first game to save Ellie. His death is a pivotal event that sets Ellie on a path of revenge.

12. Is Ellie the only immune person?

As far as the characters and viewers know, Ellie is the only person who has managed to live a normal life with the Cordyceps in her brain. There are no other confirmed immune survivors.

13. Can the Cordyceps infection be cured in The Last of Us universe?

Despite the potential implications of Ellie’s immunity, a cure for the Cordyceps brain infection is never found throughout both games.

14. Why did the infected “kiss” Tess?

In the HBO adaptation, the infected “kiss” Tess to expedite the spread of the Cordyceps. This disturbing act allows tendrils of the evolved fungi to quickly infect her. This is a departure from the game, but serves to heighten the horror and urgency.

15. What are quarantine zones?

Quarantine zones (QZs) are heavily fortified areas established by the military in an attempt to control the spread of the Cordyceps infection. They are typically overcrowded and governed by strict rules.

The Enduring Impact of Time

The passage of time within The Last of Us is not merely a chronological marker; it’s a character in itself. It shapes the environment, molds the infected into grotesque parodies of their former selves, and leaves indelible scars on the survivors, driving their actions and shaping their worldviews. This all adds up to the themes in The Last of Us, which can be further explored by visiting the website of the Games Learning Society to learn more about the educational aspects of the game at GamesLearningSociety.org.

Understanding the timeline of infection is crucial to truly appreciate the depth and complexity of the story. From the initial outbreak to the present day, every day has been a battle for survival in a world forever changed.

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