Is Bejeweled the Original Match-Three Game? Unearthing the Roots of a Genre
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No, Bejeweled is not the original match-three game. While it undeniably popularized the genre and became a household name, its origins trace back to an earlier Russian computer game called Shariki, or “the balls,” from the early 1990s. Bejeweled, developed by PopCap Games, took the core concept of matching identical elements to clear them from the board and refined it into the highly addictive experience many know and love. This article will delve into the history of this popular genre and the legacy of Bejeweled, along with exploring some frequently asked questions about it and its predecessors.
The Genesis of Match-Three: Before Bejeweled
Before the dazzling gems of Bejeweled captivated players, the foundational gameplay mechanics existed in Shariki. This early Russian game laid the groundwork by introducing the basic concept of swapping adjacent items (balls in this case) to create a line of three or more matching elements, which would then disappear, awarding points. Though simple by today’s standards, this core mechanism was revolutionary and provided the basis for countless games to follow.
While Shariki is often credited as the first match-three game, it’s important to note that the concept of matching similar elements had appeared in previous puzzle games, such as early tile-matching games, albeit in a different format. However, Shariki was the first to clearly implement the tile-swapping mechanism that defines the match-three genre.
Bejeweled: The Popularizer of a Genre
PopCap Games refined the core mechanics of match-three to create Bejeweled, which was initially released for browsers in 2001. This version was incredibly successful, but it was only the beginning. Bejeweled wasn’t the first of its kind, but its polished gameplay, eye-catching graphics, and addictive loop turned it into a global phenomenon. Bejeweled is widely credited with launching the match-three genre into the mainstream.
The game’s popularity led to a series of sequels and spin-offs, further solidifying its place in gaming history. The various iterations introduced new modes, features, and challenges, appealing to a broader audience and keeping the core gameplay fresh. It’s important to highlight that PopCap’s game wasn’t just a copy, they took the essence of previous titles and perfected it. The core mechanics are timeless, which explains its lasting appeal.
The Bejeweled Legacy
Following its initial release, Bejeweled spawned a series of successful sequels, including:
- Bejeweled 2 (2004): This edition improved on the original with enhanced graphics and gameplay features.
- Bejeweled Twist (2008): Introducing the concept of rotating tiles rather than swapping.
- Bejeweled Blitz (2009): A fast-paced, timed version that emphasized speed and score chasing.
- Bejeweled 3 (2010): A comprehensive addition that brought new modes and enhanced visuals.
- Bejeweled Legend (2012): Exclusively released in Japan.
- Bejeweled Stars (2016): Featuring new challenges and a storyline.
- Bejeweled Champions (2020): Focused on competitive gameplay.
The franchise’s success is a testament to the timeless appeal of the core match-three formula. It has generated significant revenue, with sales exceeding $300 million and substantial online advertising revenue, establishing itself as a major player in the casual gaming sector.
The Evolution Beyond Bejeweled
The success of Bejeweled inspired many other games within the match-three genre. Candy Crush Saga, for example, built upon the foundations laid by Bejeweled but added its own unique spin by including elements such as levels with specific goals, special candies, and characters. Candy Crush’s success demonstrated how Bejeweled’s core mechanics could be adapted and expanded upon to create even more engaging and addictive experiences.
Other Noteworthy Games
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Puzzle Quest: Challenge of the Warlords (2008): This game innovatively combined the match-three gameplay with elements of role-playing games, demonstrating the versatility of the genre.
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Miner Speed: A game from King that influenced Candy Crush, showing the chain of inspiration and iterative development in game design.
The evolution of the match-three genre is a fascinating study in game design and the impact that one game can have on the industry. From the humble beginnings of Shariki to the global phenomenon that is Bejeweled and beyond, the genre continues to thrive.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Bejeweled and Match-Three Games
1. What is the difference between Bejeweled and “bejewelled”?
The difference is purely in spelling and regional usage. “Bejeweled” is the primarily American English spelling, while “bejewelled” is commonly used in British English. Both terms refer to the same concept of being decorated with jewels.
2. Was Bejeweled based on a Cinderella Story?
No, while there is a Taylor Swift music video with the title “Bejeweled”, and it’s Cinderella-themed, the video’s story has no connection to the actual game. The music video is merely a creative interpretation using the title of the popular song.
3. How much money has the Bejeweled franchise made?
The Bejeweled franchise has generated more than $300 million in sales along with tens of millions of dollars more in online advertising revenue.
4. Is Bejeweled a casual game?
Yes, Bejeweled is considered a casual game due to its easy-to-learn mechanics, short gameplay sessions, and broad appeal. It’s also often combined with other activities for relaxation.
5. Is Bejeweled still popular?
Yes, the original Bejeweled is still available and remains a beloved title for many casual gamers. The original version, as well as its numerous sequels, continue to engage audiences.
6. What is the oldest game in existence?
Some historians believe mancala to be the oldest game, with archaeological evidence dating back to 6000 BCE.
7. When did Bejeweled 2 come out?
Bejeweled 2 was originally released for PCs on November 5, 2004, followed by other versions for various platforms.
8. Who created Bejeweled?
Bejeweled was created by PopCap Games, which was later acquired by Electronic Arts.
9. Who is the woman in Taylor Swift’s Bejeweled music video?
The music video features several prominent figures, including members of the band HAIM, actress Laura Dern, burlesque dancer Dita Von Teese, makeup artist Pat McGrath, and singer and producer Jack Antonoff.
10. Why was Bejeweled so popular?
Bejeweled’s popularity stems from its simple yet addictive gameplay, polished graphics, and universally appealing puzzle mechanics.
11. Does Bejeweled have an ending?
Bejeweled continues until no more moves are available, after which the game concludes. It doesn’t have a storyline-based ending.
12. Are the Haim sisters in Bejeweled?
Yes, Este, Danielle, and Alana Haim (the band Haim) feature as Taylor Swift’s evil step-siblings in the “Bejeweled” music video. They also appeared at her tour’s opening night.
13. What was the first game like Bejeweled?
One of the first games with elements like Bejeweled was the Russian computer game Shariki, released in the early 1990s.
14. How many versions of Bejeweled are there?
Including the original, there are seven main sequels of Bejeweled, each bringing something new to the franchise.
15. Is Taylor Swift a billionaire?
Yes, Taylor Swift is now a billionaire, estimated to be worth $1.1 billion, according to Forbes.
This article has highlighted the roots of the match-three genre, the key role Bejeweled played in popularizing it, and explored some related FAQs. While not the original, Bejeweled’s impact on the gaming industry is undeniable, making it an important milestone in the evolution of casual gaming. The genre continues to evolve, demonstrating the lasting power of simple yet addictive gameplay.