Decoding Double Blocks: First Strike and the Dance of Combat
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So, you’ve found yourself in a sticky situation. Your opponent’s menacing first striker is barreling down on you, and you’ve decided to throw not one, but two brave defenders in its path. What happens next? Let’s break it down.
The short, sharp answer is this: If you double block a creature with first strike, the first striker deals its damage to both blockers during the first combat damage step. Then, assuming the first striker survives, both blockers deal their combat damage back to the first striker during the regular combat damage step. The distribution of damage during the first combat damage step is dictated by the attacking player.
Now, let’s unravel the complexities of this interaction.
The Mechanics Behind the Clash
Understanding what’s happening requires a firm grasp of the combat phase and how first strike alters its flow. Here’s the sequence of events when you double block a first striker:
- Declare Attackers: Your opponent declares their creature with first strike as an attacker.
- Declare Blockers: You declare two creatures as blockers for the attacking creature.
- First Combat Damage Step: This is where first strike shines.
- The attacking player, controlling the first striker, assigns the first striker’s damage to the blockers. They can choose to assign all the damage to one blocker, or divide it between both blockers in any legally possible way. Each blocker must be assigned at least lethal damage if possible.
- Creatures with first strike deal their damage simultaneously.
- State-based actions are checked. If either blocker dies because it was dealt lethal damage in this step, it is removed from combat.
- Regular Combat Damage Step: This step occurs only if the first striker survived the first combat damage step.
- Remaining blockers (if any) deal their combat damage to the attacking creature.
- The attacking creature (if still alive) deals any remaining combat damage to the blockers it is blocked by.
- State-based actions are checked again.
Strategic Implications
Double blocking a creature with first strike isn’t always the right play, but it can be a powerful tool. Here’s why you might consider it:
- Killing a Powerful First Striker: Combining the power of two creatures might be enough to take down a particularly beefy attacker with first strike.
- Trading Up: Sometimes, sacrificing two weaker creatures to eliminate a more valuable threat is a worthwhile trade.
- Buying Time: Even if you don’t kill the first striker, you might be able to prevent it from attacking you directly for a turn, giving you time to develop your board.
- Protecting a Vital Asset: If the first striker would otherwise kill a more important creature (say, one with a crucial ability), double blocking can redirect the damage.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about First Strike and Double Blocking
These FAQs will further clarify the nuances of this combat scenario.
FAQ 1: What if one of my blockers has indestructible?
If one of your blockers has indestructible, the attacking creature with first strike still assigns damage as normal. However, the indestructible blocker won’t be destroyed by lethal damage. It will remain in combat and deal its damage back in the regular combat damage step, assuming the first striker survives the first strike damage.
FAQ 2: Can I assign damage from my blockers in any order?
No, blockers deal damage simultaneously. You don’t get to choose which blocker deals damage first in the regular combat damage step. They both deal damage at the same time, after the first strike damage has resolved.
FAQ 3: What if the first striker has double strike?
If the attacking creature has double strike, the first combat damage step and the regular combat damage step happen. The first striker will deal damage in both combat damage steps. This makes double blocking significantly more dangerous.
FAQ 4: What happens if I flash in a creature after blockers are declared, but before combat damage?
This is perfectly legal. If the flashed-in creature blocks, it becomes part of the double block. The attacking player must then assign damage to this newly added blocker during the first combat damage step. This can be a powerful surprise tactic!
FAQ 5: What if the attacking creature’s power is greater than the combined toughness of my blockers?
The attacking creature will deal lethal damage to both blockers in the first combat damage step. If it has enough damage to assign lethal damage to both blockers, it must do so.
FAQ 6: Does trample affect this interaction?
Yes, trample does affect this interaction. If the attacking creature with first strike has trample, it must assign lethal damage to the blockers first before assigning any remaining damage to the defending player. Remember that indestructible blockers still need lethal damage assigned to them.
FAQ 7: Can I redirect the first striker’s damage to a planeswalker?
No, combat damage can only be assigned to creatures and players. Planeswalkers can only be attacked directly or targeted by spells and abilities.
FAQ 8: What if the first striker has lifelink?
If the attacking creature with first strike has lifelink, its controller gains life equal to the amount of damage it deals during the first combat damage step.
FAQ 9: What if my blockers have deathtouch?
If your blockers have deathtouch, any amount of damage they deal to the attacking creature is considered lethal. If the first striker survives the first combat damage step, even a single point of damage from a blocker with deathtouch will destroy it in the regular combat damage step.
FAQ 10: What if the first striker has protection from one of my blockers’ colors?
The creature with protection cannot be blocked by creatures it has protection from. If it only has protection from one of the blocker’s colors, it can still be blocked by the other blocker.
FAQ 11: Can I use an instant to buff my blocker’s toughness after damage has been assigned but before it’s dealt?
Yes, you can! This is a common and effective tactic. If you increase a blocker’s toughness enough to survive the assigned damage, it will survive the first combat damage step and deal damage back in the regular combat damage step.
FAQ 12: What if the first striker is also a defender?
A creature cannot be both an attacker and a defender at the same time. If a creature has first strike and somehow gains the “defender” keyword, it cannot attack.
FAQ 13: If a creature loses First Strike after the first combat damage step, can I still assign damage to the blockers in the second combat damage step?
Yes, the order in which the steps resolve will not be impacted.
FAQ 14: How does First Strike and Double Block apply in multiplayer games like Commander?
The principles remain the same, but the political element is increased. Consider the potential alliances and rivalries at the table before deciding to throw multiple creatures into harm’s way!
FAQ 15: Where can I learn more about advanced Magic: The Gathering strategies?
Consider exploring resources like strategy articles, forums dedicated to Magic: The Gathering, and educational websites like the Games Learning Society (check out GamesLearningSociety.org). Understanding game mechanics is key to strategic mastery.
Mastering the Art of Combat
The interaction between first strike and double blocking is just one example of the intricate dance of combat in Magic: The Gathering. By understanding the rules and the strategic implications, you can make informed decisions and gain a competitive edge. So, the next time you face a fearsome first striker, remember these principles, and may your blocks be ever in your favor!